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The Selection of Yahya Sinwar as Ismail Haniyeh’s Successor Will Accelerate Israel’s Efforts to Eliminate Him

Sinwar is also Iran’s favorite to lead Hamas
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Sinwar on a bus on his way to Gaza after his release in the Shalit deal in 2011
Sinwar on a bus on his way to Gaza after his release in the Shalit deal in 2011.

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The Hamas movement has chosen Yahya Sinwar, who is responsible for the October 7, 2023, massacre, as the head of the Political Bureau. His selection challenges Israel regarding the continuation of the war in Gaza and the release of the hostages.

Senior officials in Jerusalem assert that this move underscores Hamas’ jihadist goals to destroy the State of Israel and will accelerate the security forces’ efforts to eliminate Yahya Sinwar as soon as possible.

The Hamas movement surprised both Palestinians and Israel by announcing on August 6 that Yahya Sinwar will replace Ismail Haniyeh, who was killed last week in Tehran, as the chairman of the political bureau.

The duration of Sinwar’s appointment remains unclear, as internal elections in Hamas are supposed to take place in about a year.

Recently, severe disagreements have flared within Hamas regarding the selection of Ismail Haniyeh’s successor.

Senior Hamas officials supported the re-election of Khaled Mashal, who held the position until 2017.

However, Yahya Sinwar and Iran opposed Mashal due to his affiliation with the Muslim Brotherhood movement led by Qatar and Turkey, his conflicts with Iran and Syria, and his strained relations with Sinwar and the heads of the military wing in Gaza.

A compromise proposal suggested appointing Muhammad Ismail Darwish, head of the Shura Council of Hamas, but ultimately Yahya Sinwar was chosen.

Sinwar’s selection symbolizes the victory of the pro-Iranian wing within Hamas’s leadership and shifts the movement’s decision-making center from abroad to Gaza, especially since the war is ongoing.

srael released flyers in Gaza calling for help tracking down its most wanted terrorists and offering rewards for information
Israel released flyers in Gaza calling for help tracking down its most wanted terrorists and offering rewards for information. Two down, two to go. (Julia Bonavita/Fox News Digital, December 2023)

His appointment reflects the Hamas leadership’s confidence in Yahya Sinwar, making him the most influential figure in the movement and strengthening his position among Palestinians. Despite harsh criticism for dragging Gaza into a new and challenging Nakba, Sinwar’s election reinforces Hamas’s jihadist path aimed at destroying Israel.

Sinwar Is No Negotiator

By choosing Sinwar, the Hamas leadership challenges Israel and secures continued military and financial support from Iran while the war in Gaza persists.

Yahya Sinwar, along with Muhammad Deif, the supreme commander of Hamas’ military wing, who Israel recently eliminated, planned the October 7 massacre in the Israeli communities surrounding Gaza. Sinwar currently holds 115 Israeli hostages – living and dead – whom Hamas views as their main bargaining chip in the conflict with Israel.

The Hamas leadership sees these hostages as the key to remaining in power in Gaza, forcing the withdrawal of IDF forces, securing the release of numerous security prisoners from Israeli jails, and rehabilitating Gaza.

Ibrahim al-Madhoun, a prominent Hamas activist and commentator, stated that the election of Yahya Sinwar is a “challenging message to Israel.”

According to him, “Sinwar’s internal election came naturally as he is Ismail Haniyeh’s deputy and the head of Hamas in Gaza. He is a strong personality capable of managing affairs, making it natural for him to be chosen.”

Al-Madhoun added that Sinwar’s election signifies that Hamas is prepared to continue the conflict with Israel to the end.

Israel was taken aback by Sinwar’s election as the head of Hamas’ political bureau.

Israel’s political echelon has yet to respond officially, but senior security officials believe this move will accelerate efforts to locate Sinwar’s hiding place in Gaza and eliminate him as soon as possible.

Yahya Sinwar was imprisoned in Israel after being convicted of several murders of Palestinians suspected of collaborating with Israel. He was released in 2011 as part of the Shalit deal. Sinwar is responsible for the deaths of 1,200 Israelis in the October 7 massacre.

He is a master terrorist and war criminal whose primary goal is the destruction of Israel.

He aspires to become a great Muslim leader fighting against infidels, modeling himself after the Muslim general Salah ad-Din Alayoubi, who captured Jerusalem from the Crusaders.

IDF spokesman Daniel Hagari told the Al-Arabiya channel that Yahya Sinwar is a terrorist responsible for one of the most criminal acts of terrorism in history, the massacre on October 7, 2023. Sinwar ranks next to Muhammad Deif and all the terrorists responsible for this massacre.

Yoni Ben Menachem

Yoni Ben Menachem, a veteran Arab affairs and diplomatic commentator for Israel Radio and Television, is a senior Middle East analyst for the Jerusalem Center. He served as Director General and Chief Editor of the Israel Broadcasting Authority.
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